Optimize roadmap real options

Optimize continue, defer, abandon and expand decisions across staged initiatives using Bellman recursion and current capital rationing.

What it's for

Treats continue, defer, abandon and expand as decisions you get to make again later, rather than one bet placed at planning time — which is what staged funding actually is.

Moves roadmap planning from static expected NPV to a dynamic policy that values learning, reversibility and management options.

What you give it

Inputs split into evidence read from your connected systems, calibration your team owns, and numerical controls that affect precision but never the result's meaning.

Field Type Role Required
current_capital_budget number ≥ 0 Your calibration Yes
initiatives array of objects (12 fields) Evidence Yes

Each initiatives record

Field Type Required
abandon_salvage_value number (≥ 0) Yes
current_value_if_delivered number (≥ 0) Yes
deferral_cost number (≥ 0) Yes
delay_value_retention number (≥ 0, ≤ 1) Yes
discount_rate_per_stage number (≥ 0, ≤ 1) Yes
expansion_cost number (≥ 0) Optional
expansion_value_multiplier number (≥ 1, ≤ 10) Optional
id string (non-empty) Yes
max_deferrals integer (≥ 0, ≤ 4) Yes
stage_costs array of number (≥ 1 item) Yes
up_probability number (≥ 0, ≤ 1) Yes
value_volatility_per_stage number (≥ 0, ≤ 3) Yes
Example input
{
  "current_capital_budget": 100000,
  "initiatives": [
    {
      "abandon_salvage_value": 10000,
      "current_value_if_delivered": 220000,
      "deferral_cost": 5000,
      "delay_value_retention": 0.92,
      "discount_rate_per_stage": 0.03,
      "expansion_cost": 20000,
      "expansion_value_multiplier": 1.5,
      "id": "enterprise_platform",
      "max_deferrals": 1,
      "stage_costs": [
        40000,
        60000
      ],
      "up_probability": 0.55,
      "value_volatility_per_stage": 0.35
    }
  ]
}

What you get back

This is the actual output of running the example above — computed by the same function the platform calls, not an illustration.

Example output
{
  "assumptions": [
    "Project value state becomes observable at each stage before the next management action.",
    "Initiatives are value-independent in the lattice; the current capital budget couples their root actions.",
    "Real-option value depends on volatility and reversible choices, so it should not be replaced by a single static expected NPV."
  ],
  "initiatives": [
    {
      "capital_required_now": 40000,
      "evaluated_policy_states": 12,
      "forced_continue_npv": 151571.42,
      "initiative_id": "enterprise_platform",
      "option_value": 257065.87,
      "recommended_action": "continue",
      "root_alternatives": [
        {
          "action": "continue",
          "capital_required_now": 40000,
          "option_value": 257065.87
        },
        {
          "action": "expand",
          "capital_required_now": 60000,
          "option_value": 256483.34
        },
        {
          "action": "defer",
          "capital_required_now": 5000,
          "option_value": 248139.97
        },
        {
          "action": "abandon",
          "capital_required_now": 0,
          "option_value": 10000
        }
      ],
      "unconstrained_action": "continue",
      "unconstrained_option_premium": 105494.45
    }
  ],
  "method": "binomial_roadmap_real_options_dp_v1",
  "portfolio": {
    "capital_budget": 100000,
    "capital_remaining": 60000,

Truncated for display — the full payload is 48 lines.

How it works

Constrained optimization — Pick the best feasible option under real limits — budget, headcount, dependencies, capacity — rather than ranking a list and hoping it fits.

  1. 1 Optimize continue, defer, abandon and expand decisions across staged initiatives using Bellman recursion and current capital rationing.
  2. 2 Evaluate the method-specific diagnostics and gates returned by the function, then abstain unless the declared decision clears them under locally governed thresholds.

Before you trust it

Every tool in the catalog ships with the conditions under which its answer is meaningful — and the conditions under which it should abstain instead of guessing.

Assumptions & guardrails

  • Objectives use commensurable locally governed value units, constraints reflect real feasibility, and uncertainty covers plausible adverse inputs.
  • The recommendation is optimal only for its stated objective, feasible set, evidence, and solver guarantee; it is not a universal management optimum.

Minimum evidence

  • initiatives: required and organization-defined
  • current_capital_budget: required and organization-defined

How to validate it

Backtest the chosen action against simple feasible baselines on held-out scenarios, sweep costs/constraints/risk tolerance, and require constraint feasibility under adverse inputs.

Calibrating it to your org

Same for everyone

The mathematical kernel, validation rules, method version, and JSON output semantics are organization-independent; no tenant-trained coefficients or company benchmark is embedded in the function.

Specific to you

  • metric/outcome definitions, entity grain, observation window, costs, thresholds, priors, and constraints represented by the function inputs

Calibration workflow

  1. 1 Define the management decision, target outcome, aggregate unit, privacy boundary, cadence, and prediction/intervention horizon for this organization.
  2. 2 Build a tenant-scoped historical cohort using only information available before each prediction or decision; preserve zero periods, censoring, assignment probabilities, and unresolved outcomes when the method requires them.
  3. 3 Estimate statistical parameters on training history, but obtain costs, utilities, risk tolerance, practical-effect thresholds, capacity, and policy constraints from accountable decision owners.
  4. 4 Validate on later time windows or held-out aggregate units at the deployment grain, against a simple baseline and the function-specific validation strategy.
  5. 5 Deploy only if the returned decision clears evidence, overlap, calibration, robustness, and guardrail checks; warning, unsupported, schema-gap, and fallback decisions are abstentions.
  6. 6 Monitor realized outcomes, data drift, coverage, and decision regret; recalibrate at a governed cadence or after a detected regime/definition change, never merely because a stakeholder dislikes the result.

Call it from your AI

You don't wire up 388 tools in your MCP client. The GitRevio MCP server exposes 18 tools, three of which let an agent search the catalog, read a tool's schema, and run it — so the assistant finds this one on its own.

gitrevio_capabilities_search
  { "q": "optimize continue defer abandon and expand" }
  → finds "optimize_roadmap_real_options"

gitrevio_capability_describe
  { "capability_id": "optimize_roadmap_real_options" }
  → returns the input schema and agent guidance shown on this page

gitrevio_capability_run
  { "capability_id": "optimize_roadmap_real_options", "arguments": { ... } }
  → returns the result shown above

Works in Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor, Cline, Continue.dev, Goose and Aider. See the MCP server.

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