Forecast AI inference economics

Forecast full AI-inference cost, retry demand, terminal-failure loss, gross value and economic-loss VaR/CVaR with tenant-local Gamma-Poisson, Beta-Binomial and partially pooled lognormal models plus shared provider-outage scenarios.

What it's for

Turns AI usage into board-grade unit economics and correlated vendor-risk exposure, including retries, token variability, outages, value creation and downside—not merely a token-cost dashboard.

What you give it

Inputs split into evidence read from your connected systems, calibration your team owns, and numerical controls that affect precision but never the result's meaning.

Field Type Role Required
current_routes array of objects (11 fields) Evidence Yes
demand_prior_exposure_units number > 0 Your calibration Optional
historical_usage_periods array of objects (9 fields) Evidence Yes
horizon_periods integer ≥ 1, ≤ 120 Your calibration Optional
max_detail_rows integer ≥ 1, ≤ 500 Numerical control Optional
minimum_historical_periods integer ≥ 1 Your calibration Optional
minimum_nonzero_unit_periods integer ≥ 1 Your calibration Optional
reliability_prior_failures number > 0 Your calibration Optional
reliability_prior_successes number > 0 Your calibration Optional
scenarios array of objects (11 fields) Evidence Yes
seed integer ≥ 0 Numerical control Optional
simulations integer ≥ 100, ≤ 100000 Numerical control Optional
tail_probability number ≥ 0.001, ≤ 0.5 Your calibration Optional
unit_prior_strength number > 0 Your calibration Optional

Each current_routes record

Field Type Required
evidence_verified boolean Yes
fixed_cost_per_period number (≥ 0) Yes
forecast_exposure_units number (≥ 0) Yes
id string (non-empty) Yes
input_price_per_million_units number (≥ 0) Yes
loss_per_terminal_failure number (≥ 0) Yes
maximum_attempts integer (≥ 1, ≤ 100) Yes
output_price_per_million_units number (≥ 0) Yes
provider_id string (non-empty) Yes
value_per_success number (≥ 0) Yes
workload_class string (non-empty) Yes
Example input
{
  "current_routes": [
    {
      "evidence_verified": true,
      "fixed_cost_per_period": 1,
      "forecast_exposure_units": 10,
      "id": "support-route",
      "input_price_per_million_units": 2,
      "loss_per_terminal_failure": 20,
      "maximum_attempts": 3,
      "output_price_per_million_units": 4,
      "provider_id": "provider-a",
      "value_per_success": 1,
      "workload_class": "support"
    }
  ],
  "historical_usage_periods": [
    {
      "evidence_verified": true,
      "exposure_units": 10,
      "id": "support-0",
      "input_units": 0,
      "output_units": 0,
      "request_count": 0,
      "retried_request_count": 0,
      "terminal_failure_count": 0,
      "workload_class": "support"
    },
    {
      "evidence_verified": true,
      "exposure_units": 10,
      "id": "support-1",
      "input_units": 2100,
      "output_units": 1050,
      "request_count": 21,
      "retried_request_count": 2,
      "terminal_failure_count": 1,
      "workload_class": "support"
    },
    {
      "evidence_verified": true,
      "exposure_units": 10,
      "id": "support-2",
      "input_units": 2200,

Truncated for display — the full payload is 185 lines.

What you get back

This is the actual output of running the example above — computed by the same function the platform calls, not an illustration.

Example output
{
  "assumptions": [
    "Usage history includes zero-request periods at a stable workload-class and exposure-unit grain; retry and terminal-failure counts are prospective runtime facts, and input/output units use the same tokenizer/accounting perimeter as prices.",
    "Gamma-Poisson, Beta-Binomial and lognormal parameters pool only within this tenant. One provider outage state is shared by every route using that provider, preserving common-mode dependence that independent endpoint simulations would hide.",
    "Gross value per successful request and terminal failure loss are finance-owned, non-overlapping economic definitions; token or request savings alone are not value and fixed, retry and failure costs remain visible.",
    "This is conditional aggregate planning, not a vendor SLA, guaranteed bill, model-quality proof, procurement decision, data-transfer authorization or judgment about a provider, team or person."
  ],
  "configuration": {
    "cost_rule": "billable_attempt_input_output_fixed_and_retry_costs_before_failure_loss",
    "demand_prior_exposure_units": 20,
    "horizon_periods": 1,
    "minimum_historical_periods": 10,
    "minimum_nonzero_unit_periods": 5,
    "provider_dependence_rule": "one_outage_state_per_provider_and_simulation_shared_by_every_route",
    "reliability_prior_failures": 2,
    "reliability_prior_successes": 2,
    "seed": 23,
    "simulations": 200,
    "tail_probability": 0.1,
    "unit_prior_strength": 5
  },
  "decision": "ai_inference_economics_forecast_supported",
  "failed_gates": [],
  "method": "empirical_bayes_inference_demand_units_reliability_and_shared_provider_outage_forecast_v1",
  "provider_diagnostics": [
    {
      "provider_id": "provider-a",
      "route_count": 1,
      "simulated_outage_fraction": 0.055
    }
  ],
  "route_diagnostics": [
    {
      "expected_gross_value": 21.6805,
      "expected_inference_cost": 1.0122,
      "expected_requests": 25.24,
      "expected_terminal_failure_loss": 80.4,
      "provider_id": "provider-a",
      "route_id": "support-route",
      "workload_class": "support"
    }
  ],
  "scenario_diagnostics": [
    {

Truncated for display — the full payload is 85 lines.

How it works

Forecasting & survival — Estimate when something completes or fails, with censoring and unresolved work handled honestly rather than dropped.

  1. 1 Build complete zero-inclusive tenant history by stable workload class and exposure unit; estimate partially pooled request, retry, terminal-failure and input/output-unit distributions.
  2. 2 Draw coherent business scenarios and one outage state per provider shared by every route, then simulate truncated retries, billable attempts, token units, fixed charges, successful value and terminal loss.
  3. 3 Return route, provider, class and scenario diagnostics plus expected net value and economic-loss VaR/CVaR; mark output diagnostic-only when history or evidence support is insufficient.

Before you trust it

Every tool in the catalog ships with the conditions under which its answer is meaningful — and the conditions under which it should abstain instead of guessing.

Assumptions & guardrails

  • Training examples precede their outcomes, censoring and unresolved work are represented, and deployment populations remain comparable to validation cohorts.
  • Usage periods include true zeros at a stable exposure grain; tokenizer and price units align; routes describe separate traffic exposure; provider outage identity captures common infrastructure; value and failure loss do not overlap.
  • A predictive interval or risk estimate is not a deadline promise, causal explanation, or individual-performance judgment.
  • The forecast is a conditional planning distribution, not a vendor bill or SLA, causal quality comparison, procurement recommendation, data-transfer authorization or judgment about a provider, team or person.

Minimum evidence

  • historical_usage_periods: required and organization-defined
  • current_routes: required and organization-defined
  • scenarios: required and organization-defined

How to validate it

Use chronological train/calibration/test windows, compare proper scores and decision value with a simple baseline, and recalibrate only from outcomes resolved after prediction time.

Calibrating it to your org

Same for everyone

The mathematical kernel, validation rules, method version, and JSON output semantics are organization-independent; no tenant-trained coefficients or company benchmark is embedded in the function.

Specific to you

  • tenant-local period projection from gateway requests and billing usage, retaining zero periods and joining tokenizer-aligned input/output units, retry and terminal status to the price and route epoch known before forecast time
  • workload and exposure grain, zero-period completeness, tokenizer/accounting perimeter, retry and terminal-failure definitions, provider common-mode identity, price/currency/horizon, gross-value/direct-loss separation, priors, minimum support, scenario dependence and tail appetite

Calibration workflow

  1. 1 Define the management decision, target outcome, aggregate unit, privacy boundary, cadence, and prediction/intervention horizon for this organization.
  2. 2 Build a tenant-scoped historical cohort using only information available before each prediction or decision; preserve zero periods, censoring, assignment probabilities, and unresolved outcomes when the method requires them.
  3. 3 Estimate statistical parameters on training history, but obtain costs, utilities, risk tolerance, practical-effect thresholds, capacity, and policy constraints from accountable decision owners.
  4. 4 Validate on later time windows or held-out aggregate units at the deployment grain, against a simple baseline and the function-specific validation strategy.
  5. 5 Deploy only if the returned decision clears evidence, overlap, calibration, robustness, and guardrail checks; warning, unsupported, schema-gap, and fallback decisions are abstentions.
  6. 6 Monitor realized outcomes, data drift, coverage, and decision regret; recalibrate at a governed cadence or after a detected regime/definition change, never merely because a stakeholder dislikes the result.

Call it from your AI

You don't wire up 388 tools in your MCP client. The GitRevio MCP server exposes 18 tools, three of which let an agent search the catalog, read a tool's schema, and run it — so the assistant finds this one on its own.

gitrevio_capabilities_search
  { "q": "forecast full aiinference cost retry demand" }
  → finds "forecast_ai_inference_economics"

gitrevio_capability_describe
  { "capability_id": "forecast_ai_inference_economics" }
  → returns the input schema and agent guidance shown on this page

gitrevio_capability_run
  { "capability_id": "forecast_ai_inference_economics", "arguments": { ... } }
  → returns the result shown above

Works in Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor, Cline, Continue.dev, Goose and Aider. See the MCP server.

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